Obstetric anesthesiology · Patient safety · Perinatal epidemiology

I design the systems that make childbirth safer — then I measure whether they hold.

Professor and Division Chief of Obstetric Anesthesia at UCSF, and Director of the UCSF Birth Center. I lead clinical care where obstetrics, anesthesiology, and patient safety meet — and I run the population research that tells the field what actually reduces maternal harm.

Alexander Butwick
115
Peer-reviewed original studies
2012
Gerard W. Ostheimer Lecturer, SOAP
2025
SOAP · APSF Patient Safety Prize
NIH
K23 · R03 funded investigator
Who I am

I’m a physician–scientist who works two jobs most people keep separate. As Division Chief of Obstetric Anesthesia at UCSF and Director of the UCSF Birth Center, I’m responsible for how anesthesia care runs across a busy labor and delivery service — the protocols, the staffing, the standards that decide what happens on an ordinary Tuesday and on the worst night of the year. As an epidemiologist, I use large registries and population data to test whether those decisions are the right ones.

My subspecialty is obstetric hemorrhage: preventing it, responding to it, and knowing when to transfuse and when to hold. Across two decades — first as Professor at Stanford, now at UCSF — that focus has shaped how the field measures maternal risk and writes its safety guidelines, from the SOAP anticoagulation consensus to the California Maternal Quality Care Collaborative Hemorrhage Toolkit. It’s the through-line of everything below.

Leadership statement
“Safety isn’t a poster on the wall. It’s a set of defaults — who gets monitored, when blood is given, what the team does before anyone panics — built so the right thing happens even on the worst night.”
Alexander Butwick
Current role
Professor & Division Chief,
Obstetric Anesthesia

UCSF · Director, UCSF Birth Center
Training
MBBS · St George’s, London
FRCA · Royal College of Anaesthetists
MS Epidemiology · Stanford
Focus
Obstetric hemorrhage
Patient blood management · Perinatal epidemiology, equity & safety

What I make

My research locates preventable harm where it actually lives — in the system, not the individual patient. Each study below asks a decision-level question about childbirth safety and answers it at the scale of populations.

01 Obstet & Gynecol · 2025
Patient Safety Prize

Severe perioperative surgical morbidity at cesarean delivery

How common is severe surgical morbidity when a mother delivers by cesarean — and what actually drives it?

Scope · California, statewide Honor · SOAP / APSF Patient Safety Prize

Reframes cesarean safety as a measurable, population-level outcome — work the field recognized with its top patient-safety award.

02 Anesthesiology · 2021
Top-10 paper of the year

Gestational age and the risk of postpartum hemorrhage

Across a large international cohort, how does gestational age shape a woman’s risk of hemorrhage after birth?

Design · International cohort Honor · Editor’s top-10 clinical paper, 2021

Ties hemorrhage risk to a factor clinicians can see coming — selected by the editors as one of the year’s ten most important clinical papers.

03 JAMA Network Open · 2018

State-level variation in labor epidural use

Why does a laboring patient’s access to neuraxial analgesia depend so heavily on which US state she lives in?

Scope · United States, population-level Reach · NYT · Reuters · MedPage

Turned an invisible access gap into a national conversation, covered by the New York Times and Reuters.

04 Current program

Prediction at the point of decision

Can we predict who will develop anemia or need transfusion after cesarean — and make the safe call the default, not a reflex?

Method · Machine learning + registry data Foundation · NIH K23 · R03

My current work applies prediction to postpartum anemia and transfusion decisions, building on an NIH-funded foundation in hemorrhage epidemiology.

Clinical tool obanesthesia.org — a bedside reference I built and maintain for neuraxial labor analgesia and obstetric anesthetic procedures.

Speaking

I’ve lectured on obstetric hemorrhage and maternal safety across North America, Europe, and Australia — from society keynotes to grand rounds and hands-on team training. Talks are tailored to the room: anesthesiology, obstetrics, quality and safety, or interdisciplinary care teams.

Selected podiums — SOAP · ASA · Johns Hopkins · Mayo Clinic · Mass General · Washington University · Humanitas Milan · Adelaide · ESA Vienna
Gerard W. Ostheimer Lecturer · SOAP

What’s new in obstetric hemorrhage: the state of the field

A rigorous tour of the evidence reshaping how we prevent and manage hemorrhage — in the tradition of the Ostheimer lecture I was chosen to give.

Keynote · Grand rounds
ASA Refresher Course faculty

Postpartum hemorrhage: a systems approach to risk and response

The talk I’ve delivered as the American Society of Anesthesiologists’ refresher-course lecturer on hemorrhage, year after year.

Refresher · Grand rounds
Invited · ISTH 2026, Paris

A systems-based approach to postpartum hemorrhage risk mitigation

Why the highest-leverage safety work happens before the bleeding starts — in defaults, protocols, and team design.

Keynote · Panel
Big-data research

What population data reveals about maternal risk and equity

How registries and big data expose disparities in obstetric care — and what a health system can do about them.

Keynote · Seminar
Keynote Grand rounds ASA refresher course Visiting professorship Interdisciplinary simulation Panel & moderation
Beyond the podium I host Delivering Under Pressure, a podcast on the acute scenarios anesthesiologists manage on labor and delivery, and run one of the field’s most-followed obstetric-anesthesia channels.
One request

Invite me to speak.

Tell me the audience, the date, and the format you have in mind — and I’ll tell you the talk that fits.